26 Mar 2024

Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun to step down in shakeup amid safety crisis

6:56 am on 26 March 2024
Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun is departing a meeting with Senator Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) in the Hart Senate Office Building, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on January 25, 2024, as Boeing is dealing with the fallout of multiple recent safety mishaps, including a door blowing out mid-flight. (Photo by Aaron Schwartz/NurPhoto) (Photo by Aaron Schwartz / NurPhoto / NurPhoto via AFP)

Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun. Photo: Aaron Schwartz / NurPhoto via AFP

By David Shepardson and Allison Lampert, Reuters

Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun will step down by year-end in a broad management shakeup brought on by the planemaker's sprawling safety crisis exacerbated by a January mid-air panel blowout on a 737 MAX plane.

In addition, board chairperson Larry Kellner and Stan Deal, head of the company's commercial planes business, are also leaving as Boeing's board tries to get control of the myriad issues that have shaken confidence in the iconic planemaker over several weeks.

The January incident was the most recent in a series of safety crises that have shaken the industry's confidence in the planemaker and hampered its ability to increase production. Calhoun, 66, was brought in as CEO following a pair of crashes in 2018 and 2019 that killed nearly 350 people.

Immediately after the 5 January panel blowout, airline executives expressed support for Calhoun, but those good feelings ebbed after additional production delays and as regulators detailed quality problems at its key manufacturing hub outside Seattle.

Some investors said the shake-up would not be enough to address these persistent issues.

"Boeing has had massive problems for years and he has not been able to fix those problems," said Adam Sarhan, chief executive at investment firm 50 Park Investments. "The CEO's job is to fix the problem, and he hasn't been able to do that."

Boeing shares have lost roughly a quarter of their value since the incident. They were up 1.2 percent Monday, well off earlier highs.

The company is facing heavy regulatory scrutiny and US authorities curbed production while it attempts to fix its safety and quality problems. The company is in talks to buy its former subsidiary Spirit AeroSystems to try to get more control over its supply chain.

Michael O'Leary, head of Ireland's Ryanair, a top Boeing customer, said on Monday the airline welcomed the "much-needed" management changes at Boeing, saying the shakeup was good for the US planemaker's customers.

Calhoun said he made the decision to step down. "It was me giving them notice that at the end of this year I plan to retire," Calhoun told CNBC. He said he wanted to stay to the end of the year to address quality issues.

COO Stephanie Pope has been appointed to lead Boeing Commercial Airplanes, effective Monday.

Steve Mollenkopf, former CEO of tech company Qualcomm , has been appointed new chair of the board and is leading the search for the next CEO.

A source told Reuters Mollenkopf will join Kellner on planned meetings with major US and foreign airline CEOs. Scott Hamilton, managing director at aviation consulting firm Leeham Company, said the changes "speak to the depth of the crisis at the company following Jan 5's accident ... But it also speaks to the thin bench for executive ranks."

This handout picture provided by the NTSB on January 8, 2024 shows the investigation involving Alaska Airlines Flight 1282 on a Boeing 737-9 MAX in Portland, Oregon on January 7, 2024. US aviation authorities said January 7, 2024 the door plug of an airplane panel that blew out during an Alaska Airlines flight has been found, a part that could potentially help with the investigations into the cause of the accident.

This handout picture provided by the NTSB on 8 January shows the investigation involving Alaska Airlines Flight 1282 on a Boeing 737-9 MAX in Portland, Oregon on 7 January. Photo: NTSB / AFP

Questions about management

Regulatory scrutiny surfaced troubling issues that caused investors and customers to lose confidence in the iconic manufacturer.

A US National Transportation Safety Board report of the Alaska Air incident found that the panel blowout was caused in part because several bolts meant to hold the plug in place were removed and not replaced - and there was no paperwork detailing what happened to those bolts.

The head of the NTSB told lawmakers in early March that the company had not provided records the agency had requested.

Following the incident, the FAA curbed Boeing production to a rate of 38 jets per month, but CFO Brian West said last week it had not even reached that figure. He added the planemaker has been burning more cash than expected in this quarter than expected.

Last week, a group of US airline CEOs sought meetings with Boeing directors without Calhoun to express frustration over the Alaska Airlines accident and management.

"The problems in Boeing's executive suite are systemic. Nothing is going to change for the better without company leadership acknowledging their failures and thoroughly committing to fixing them," said Ray Goforth, executive director of the Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace, which represents more than 19,000 workers at Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems.

Analysts and investors called the shakeup positive for Boeing, but stressed that much depends on Calhoun's successor and changing the company's culture from the top.

Calhoun told CNBC Boeing will fix its quality issues. "They are up to the challenge," Calhoun said. "We're going to calm it down. We're going to get ahead of it."

United said it "continues to root for Boeing's success and we look forward to working with them during their leadership transition". Delta said it "will remain closely engaged with Boeing".

Some suggested Spirit AeroSystems CEO Patrick Shanahan, a former Boeing executive and US government official, now tasked with a complex tie-up deal with the US planemaker, as a possible successor to Calhoun.

Shanahan's "sole priority remains building a culture of safety" at Spirit, spokesperson Joe Buccino said Monday.

This story was originally published by Reuters.

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