25 Jan 2024

Palau ratifies UN Ocean treaty - Paving the way for rest of world, Greenpeace says

4:58 pm on 25 January 2024
This handout image released by Simon Fraser University/James Cook University on January 16, 2023, shows bull sharks in the waters off Fiji. - Nearly two thirds of the sharks and rays that live among the world's corals are threatened with extinction, according to new research published on January 16, 2023, in the journal Nature Communications. Coral reefs, which harbour at least a quarter of all marine animals and plants, are gravely menaced by an array of human threats, including overfishing, pollution and climate change. Shark and ray species -- from apex predators to filter feeders -- play an important role in these delicate ecosystems that "cannot be filled by other species", said Samantha Sherman, of Simon Fraser University in Canada and the wildlife group TRAFFIC International. (Photo by COLIN SIMPENDORFER / SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY/JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO...

Bringing the Ocean Treaty to life will mean protection for a vast array of marine life, says Greenpeace Aotearoa. Photo: AFP / Colin Simpfendoreer/Simon Fraser University/James Cook University

The global environmental advocacy organisation, Greenpeace, has welcome Palau's move to become the first nation in the world to officially ratify the UN Ocean Treaty.

Greenpeace spokesperson Laura Meller says Palau's already shown leadership in opposing deep-sea mining in the Pacific Ocean and have now set the bar for what it means to be an ocean champion.

Conservationists consider the landmark ocean protection pact as the most significant multilateral environmental deal since the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement.

Palau UN Permanent Representative Seid, third from left, with UN Under-Secretary-General  Miguel de Serpa Soares. Palau becomes the nation in the world to ratify and deposit the instrument for the #HighSeasTreaty.

Palau UN Permanent Representative Seid, third from left, with UN Under-Secretary-General Miguel de Serpa Soares. Palau becomes the nation in the world to ratify and deposit the instrument for the #HighSeasTreaty. Photo: UN Photo

Adopted in June 2023 and signed by 84 countries in September 2023, the treaty will only enter into force once it is ratified by at least 60.

Greenpeace Aotearoa said the move sets down a challenge for New Zealand to follow suit and back meaningful ocean protection.

"A vital tool to reverse the ocean crisis, the Treaty is the most significant multilateral environmental deal since the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement," the environmental NGO said in a statement.

"We are thrilled to see Palau leading the ratification process demonstrating that it can be done and paving the way for the creation of a network of global ocean sanctuaries - including in the Pacific," says Greenpeace Aotearoa oceans campaigner Ellie Hooper.

"Bringing the Global Ocean Treaty to life will mean protection for a vast array of marine life from coral reefs to humpback whales and seabirds like the antipodean albatross," she said.

"Pacific nations continue to demonstrate global leadership from the frontlines of the climate and biodiversity crisis.

"This sends a strong message to other countries in the region, including the New Zealand government, that the time to protect the ocean and all the life it supports is now," Hooper said.