5 May 2023

High Commissioner to the UK Phil Goff offends Māori King with coronation comments, forgotten karakia

6:11 pm on 5 May 2023
Delegates at the NZ High Commission in the UK.

Delegates at the NZ High Commission in the UK. Photo: Katie Scotcher / RNZ

High Commissioner to the UK Phil Goff caused offence to the Māori King at an event for the New Zealand delegation in London.

Goff forgot to perform a karakia to open the event at the High Commission, and then went on to say that no one in the room had experienced a coronation before - right in front of Kīngi Tuheitia.

A spokesperson for Kīngi Tūheitia, Ngira Simmonds, got up and explained that after Saturday, many people in the room will have in fact been to three coronations.

"The complete disregard of the ... coronation of Kīngi Tūheitia Potatau Te Wherowhero VII and of course his mother, the late Māori Queen. This will be Kīngi Tūheitia's third coronation.

"The question was asked, 'Who has been to a coronation before?' Well, the king will now, after Saturday, have been to three."

Simmonds said the lack of recognition for the Kīngitanga movement is a struggle Māori have felt for some time, but they are committed to working with the government to improve that.

"I don't think Māori can stay silent when we experience things like we did this afternoon."

Maori King Tuheitia.

Kīngi Tūheitia. Photo: RNZ / Diego Opatowski

Goff spoke after Simmonds, and apologised for not following protocol. He declined to make further comment.

Kīngi Tūheitia was elected in 2006. While the role is not technically hereditary, every monarch so far has been a descendant of the first, Pōtatau Te Wherowhero.

Prime Minister Chris Hipkins, speaking to Morning Report after the faux pas, said it was "certainly regrettable".

"It was a mistake. I think it is important, you know, in these sorts of events that we do acknowledge the Crown-Māori relationship, and Kīngi Tūheitia clearly has a relationship with the Crown over here - we should acknowledge that.

"The fact that he's here, I think, is a recognition of that, you know - here as part of the New Zealand delegation. I think it's important that we acknowledge and celebrate that."

He said Goff, who used to lead the Labour Party and for a time was the mayor of Auckland, did not intend to "take away from the significance of Kīngi Tūheitia's coronation, or any of his predecessors for that matter".

"Clearly there's a reminder here that we can think more carefully about how we do that in the future."

Auckland Mayor Phil Goff says it is important that the council consults with both mana whenua and urban Māori about the creation of Māori seats.

Phil Goff. Photo: Ricky Wilson / Stuff

Hipkins was asked if he would be asking King Charles if an apology for colonisation was in the works. Te Pāti Māori has called on the monarch to acknowledge the "horrific impacts" of colonisation, including genocide and slavery.

"We have a process in New Zealand that you know, through the Treaty settlements process where apologies are issued by the Crown for, you know, past injustices and past wrongs," Hipkins replied.

"But you do need to have a process to identify you know, what those injustices were and what the apology is for. And we do have a process for that, and it has happened and it will continue to happen. We've still got a way to go, but I think we've made progress on that, so that that's New Zealand's process."

He said it was not his role to "be proffering advice to other countries around how they should approach their relationships with their indigenous populations".

"I can certainly speak to New Zealand experience as I do, and I do get asked about that around the world when I when I'm visiting as a New Zealand government representative. I'm certainly happy to share New Zealand's experience, but I think ultimately those countries need to figure out how best to approach that with their context in mind."

'We've got a long way to go'

Te Pāti Māori said Goff's comments showed Aotearoa had a lot of work to do to properly recognise tangata whenua.

The party's co-leader Rawiri Waititi told Morning Report the comment was deliberate.

"We've got a long way to go here in Aotearoa in terms of acknowledging the mana of tangata whenua," he said.

"The sooner we do that, the sooner we're able to look to look at reconciliation and moving forward as a nation, but it shows we're a long way off."

Waititi and his Te Pāti Māori colleagues have signed a joint international statement with 12 other Commonwealth countries calling for King Charles to apologise on his coronation day for the horrors of colonisation.

The statement says the people colonised by Britain suffered from centuries of racism, oppression, colonialism and slavery, and calls for a formal apology and reparations.

Waititi said while the various apologies and reconciliations as part of Treaty negotiations showed the Crown recognised "the harm that it's created and the dishonouring of the Treaty of Waitangi", they were not sufficient and the signatories wanted an apology for the continued impacts of colonisation.

"To us, these are war criminals, they have shed blood across this continent and across the world and the impacts on indigenous peoples still ensure today."

He said he did not believe the Treaty process was the only space for reconciliation.

"Reconciliation must be determined by tangata whenua and indigenous peoples all over the world and signing this declaration is moving towards that particular space in a united front."

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